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Basic Ukrainian Greetings

How to Say Hello

The first step in any new language is learning how to greet people. In Ukrainian, like in English, some greetings depend on the time of day. These are generally more formal and are perfect for when you're meeting someone for the first time, talking to an older person, or in a professional setting like a shop or office.

For the morning, you can say "Good morning."

Добрий ранок

Good morning

Once the afternoon rolls around, it's customary to switch to "Good day." This is a very common and versatile greeting you can use for most of the day.

Добрий день

Good day

And for the evening, you'll use "Good evening."

Добрий вечір

Good evening

Casual Greetings

When you're with friends, family, or people your own age, you can use more informal greetings. These work anytime, day or night.

The most common casual greeting is just like saying "Hi."

Привіт

Hi

You might also hear another informal hello, which is often used between men. It's very casual, a bit like saying "Hey" or "What's up?"

Здоров

Hello

Putting It All Together

Knowing which greeting to use is all about context. If you're unsure, using one of the formal, time-based greetings is always a safe and polite choice.

Rule of thumb: Use formal greetings with strangers and elders. Use informal greetings with friends and family.

Here’s a quick summary of the greetings we’ve covered.

GreetingPhoneticTranslationWhen to Use
Добрий ранокDobryy ranokGood morningIn the morning (Formal)
Добрий деньDobryy den'Good dayAfternoon (Formal)
Добрий вечірDobryy vechirGood eveningEvening (Formal)
ПривітPryvitHiAnytime (Informal)
ЗдоровZdorovHelloAnytime (Very informal)

Ready to test what you've learned?

Quiz Questions 1/5

You are meeting a new colleague for the first time at 10 AM. Which Ukrainian greeting is most appropriate?

Quiz Questions 2/5

Which greeting is considered very versatile and can be used for most of the day in formal situations?

Practice these phrases, and you'll be ready to start your first conversation in Ukrainian.