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Introduction to Verbs

Words in Action

Every sentence needs an action word. This special word is called a verb. Verbs are 'doing' words. They tell you what someone or something does.

Think of a verb as the engine of the sentence. It makes things happen!

Verbs can be big, loud actions you can see. For example:

  • jump
  • run
  • shout
  • build

They can also be quiet actions that happen in your mind. For example:

  • think
  • dream
  • wonder
  • hope

Finding the Verb

To find the verb in a sentence, look for the action. Ask yourself, "What is happening?" or "What is the person or thing doing?"

Let's look at a sentence:

The cat sleeps.

What is the cat doing? It sleeps. So, sleeps is the verb.

Here’s another one:

I eat my breakfast.

What are you doing? You eat. The verb is eat.

Lesson image

Let's practice with a few more examples.

SentenceWhat's the action?Verb
The bird sings a song.The bird is singing.sings
We play after school.We are playing.play
My dad drives the car.The dad is driving.drives
The chef cooks dinner.The chef is cooking.cooks

See? Once you start looking for the action, verbs are easy to spot.

Quiz Questions 1/4

Which word is the verb in the sentence: 'The birds sing sweetly.'?

Quiz Questions 2/4

Find the action word in this sentence: 'I think about the answer.'

Now you know how to find the action words that get sentences moving. Keep an eye out for them whenever you read.