In English, the word 'agent' can mean many things. It could be a real estate agent, a secret agent, or even a chemical agent. Urdu doesn't have a single word that covers all these meanings. Instead, the right word depends entirely on the context.

Let's look at the most common translations and when to use them.

When 'agent' means a representative or someone acting on behalf of a person or company, the best word is numā'inda.

This is the most frequent and general translation. Think of a travel agent or an insurance agent. They represent a company and its services.

If you want to describe someone who does work or carries out tasks for another, especially in a more hands-on role, you can use kārinda.

This term is a bit more formal and less common in casual conversation than numā'inda. It emphasizes the action or work being done.

For the context of espionage, like in movies or news about intelligence agencies, the word is jāsūs.

This word specifically means 'spy' and is the correct term for a secret agent.

Here’s a quick guide to help you remember which word to use:

Choosing the correct term simply comes down to understanding the role of the 'agent' you're describing. With these three words, you can cover most common situations.