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Principles of Architecture

Welcome! I am so excited to dive into the beautiful, complex world of architecture with you.

Before we start sketching layouts and exploring famous buildings, I would love to know what brings you here. What is your background, and what are you hoping to get out of our time together?

I am just curious and want to learn something completely new!

It is so exciting to have you here! When you are learning completely from curiosity, you get to explore the absolute best part of architecture: how spaces make us feel and how they actually work. Let's start at the very beginning.

Your path
Design Fundamentals: Proportion, Scale, and Order
Materiality, Sustainability, and Context

The Birth of Architectural Philosophy

To understand how a building goes from a simple drawing to a masterpiece, we have to travel back over 2,000 years to ancient Rome. A Roman architect named wrote the ultimate guide to building, declaring that all great architecture must balance three essential qualities.
These three qualities are known as the Vitruvian Triad:
  1. Firmness (Firmitas): The building must stand up robustly and withstand the elements over time.
  2. Commodity (Utilitas): The building must be highly useful and perfectly suited for its intended purpose.
  3. Delight (Venustas): The building must look beautiful, engage our senses, and lift our spirits.
Think of it like a three-legged stool. If a building is structurally indestructible (Firmness) and incredibly functional (Commodity) but looks like a depressing concrete block, it lacks Delight. If it is stunningly gorgeous (Delight) but the roof leaks when it rains, it lacks Firmness. True architecture only happens when all three are in balance.