How to multiply single digits.
Welcome! I'm excited to help you master single-digit multiplication. Before we jump into the math, I'd love to know a bit about what you hope to get out of our time together.
Are you looking to build a strong foundational understanding of what multiplication actually represents, or are you hoping to focus on memorizing and speeding up your times tables?
I want to understand the core concept first.
I love that you want to master the concept first! Starting with a solid foundation makes memorization so much easier later on because you actually understand what those numbers are doing.
The Idea of Repeated Addition
At its absolute core, is just a shortcut for adding the same number over and over again. Instead of writing out a long chain of addition, we use multiplication as a math shorthand.
For example, let's say you have some bags of apples. If you have 3 bags, and every single bag contains 5 apples, how would you find the total?
You could write it out as addition:
Because you are adding the number 5 exactly 3 times, we can write this more simply as:
This literally translates to "three groups of five." Both paths lead us to 15, but the multiplication shortcut is much cleaner!